Wednesday, January 21, 2015

prescription pill abuse



The abuse of prescription medications is epidemic in our society. I see it on the news. I see it at work. I have seen it in my own family.

The CDC says that:
• Drug overdose death rates have more than tripled since 1990
• 100 people in the U.S. die every day from drug overdoses
• Many of these overdoses are accidental and involve prescription drugs

The most commonly abused prescription drugs are opioid pain relievers (Lorcet, Percocet, Vicodin, Oxycontin, et al), benzodiazepines (Valium, Xanax, Klonopin, et al), and stimulants (Ritalin, Adderal, Adipex, et al). Opioids and benzodiazepines can also impair driving ability. There has been a big increase in DUI arrests for driving under the influence of prescription pills. These substances can be valuable in the treatment of some medical conditions. But when abused or taken regularly for an extended time they can lead to tolerance (needing more of the substance to get the same effect), dependence, addiction, or death. Anyone with a family history of alcoholism or addiction is at much higher risk for developing addiction to prescription drugs.

The CDC estimates that for every death from pill abuse that there are:
• 10 hospital admissions for pill abuse
• 32 Emergency Department visits for prescription pill misuse or abuse
• 130 people who abuse or are dependent on their prescription pills
• 825 users of prescription drugs who do not have a prescription

Prescription pills are popular among teens these days. Many teens (mistakenly) believe that prescription pills are safer than street drugs. More people die from prescription drugs than from street drugs, While the rate of usage for several street drugs has decreased, the use of prescription drugs among teens has risen. Many teens report that prescription drugs are easily obtained from friends and family (sometimes without their knowing).

What can you do?
• Do not take any medication that is not prescribed for you
• Take medication as prescribed. Do not take more than is prescribed and do not stop taking a medication without asking medical advice.
• Talk with you healthcare provider. Ask questions. For how long will you take this medication? Will you build up a tolerance to it? Does it impair performance/driving? Is the medication to be taken at regular times or as needed?
• Talk with your teens and other loved ones. Educate them about the potential dangers of prescription drugs. Keep your medications safe and secure from prying eyes and fingers.
• Ask for help. Go to the Emergency Department if it is an emergency. Call the free assessment center at Willowbrooke at Tanner (770-836-9551). Utilize the great benefit that is Tanner Employee Assistance Program. Call any time to talk, ask questions, and/or schedule an appointment (770-834-8327).

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